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Critical Thinking in English Language Learning

Suja

Critical thinking is key for ESL learners, helping them analyze, interpret, and respond effectively. Beyond vocabulary and grammar, it enhances communication in discussions, debates, and real-life situations.

When is Critical Thinking Used?

It applies in
discussions,
debates,
problem-solving, and
even casual conversations.
Whether analyzing news, making decisions, or responding to workplace challenges, learners benefit from thinking critically to articulate ideas clearly.


Classes That are Useful to Practice  Critical Thinking

  1. News Analysis https://cafetalk.com/lessons/detail/?id=256828&key=a58f1506c00a7b7129b5105b05f81a5b
  2. Expressing Opinions  https://cafetalk.com/lessons/detail/?id=398463&key=a0f4627a045833b27bf52eb14832421a

 

Examples of Critical Thinking Questions and Answers

At the Workplace:

  • Question: What would you do if a customer was unhappy with a product?
  • Answer: First, I would listen carefully to their complaint. Then, I would apologize and offer a solution, such as a refund or replacement.

Between Friends:

  • Question: What do you think is more important—happiness or success?
  • Answer: I think happiness is more important because success without happiness does not feel meaningful. However, success can also bring happiness.

 

At a Job Interview:

Question: If you had two important tasks to complete by the same deadline, how would you decide which one to do first?
Answer: I would look at which task is more urgent or important for the company. If one affects other people’s work, I would do that first. I could also ask my manager for guidance if needed.

 

Now, see  if you are able to identify any useful language in the responses provided.

Final Thoughts

Critical thinking builds both language skills and life skills. Engaging in analytical activities makesyou as a learner more confident and an effective communicator. Think beyond words—analyze, question, and express with clarity!

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This column was published by the author in their personal capacity.
The opinions expressed in this column are the author's own and do not reflect the view of Cafetalk.

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