English
日本語
한국어
简体中文
繁體中文
Italiano
español
Deutsch
Русский
Learn the rules for pronouncing the letter [l] in English and how to distinguish [r] from [l] when speaking or listening to others.
忙しい方、やり方が不明な方は
代行リクエストを依頼する
レッスンの詳細
This lesson plan is designed for intermediate students, uses the Audio-Lingual and Direct Methods, and is in the Present, Practice, Produce format.
Stage Aim 1:
Introduction—The student and teacher greet each other. The teacher and student introduce themselves to each other if necessary.
State Aim 2:
The teacher introduces the topic for the day: how to pronounce the letter [l] in English. In many languages, there is no sound that corresponds to the sound that the letter [l] symbolizes in English.
In addition, many speakers of languages other than English often confuse the letters [r] and [l] when speaking or listening to other people speak English.
The teacher provides a description of how to pronounce [l], including a chart, a phonetic description of the sound, and how the mouth produces this sound.
The teacher explains the difference between [r] and [l] in English.
The teacher discusses how the pronunciation differs between: 1) the letter [l] at the front of a word, and 2) the letter [l] at the end of a word when preceded by a consonant.
Examples:
Case #1: like, listen, love, lake, great, glory
Case #2: little, middle, riddle, toggle, wiggle, able, responsible, desirable, actionable
Stage Aim 3:
The teacher conducts a drill with the student to help the student distinguish between [r] and [l]. The student will repeat the following pairs of words after the teacher: light/right, lake/rake, low/row, lewd/rude, lack/rack, gland/grand, glow/grow.
Stage Aim 4:
The teacher recites several different tongue twisters involving the sound of the letter [l] in English. The student will repeat each tongue twister slowly until he or she can get it right.
Stage Aim 5:
The teacher instructs the student to listen to a recording in which a person pronounces different words beginning or ending with [l] or [r]. The student will write down each word as he or she hears each word. The teacher will confirm or correct the student’s answers.
Stage Aim 6: The teacher will show several different pictures corresponding to different things that are at a pretend friend’s house. Each word either begins or ends with the letter [l] or [r]. The student must construct a sentence using the word that corresponds to the picture. For example, the teacher shows the student a lake. The student must then say, “My friend’s house has a lake.” The teacher corrects the student’s pronunciation. The student has to repeat the sentence again until he or she uses the correct pronunciation.
Stage Aim 7:
The teacher gives the student a speaking task. The student must talk about the concept of luck and how luck is viewed in his or her culture. For example, what kinds of things bring good luck or bad luck in the student’s culture? The teacher will provide the student with a list of words that begin or end with [l] or [r] that he or she has to use in the speaking exercise.
Stage Aim 8:
The teacher wraps up the lesson and verifies that the student has understood the lesson for the day by asking the student concept check questions. The teacher assigns homework and verifies whether the student understands the instructions for the homework.
カフェトークの キャンセルポリシー
リクエスト確定前
- いつでも無料キャンセル可能。
リクエスト確定後
- レッスン開始時刻の24時間以上前→ いつでもキャンセル可能。
- レッスン開始時刻の24時間未満→ キャンセル料がかかる場合があります。
-
レッスンに現れなかった場合→ キャンセル料がかかる場合があります。
(キャンセル料については、講師に直接ご確認ください)
この講師のレッスン
-
An Overview of Dynamic and Stative Verbs
Review the concepts of the different types of verbs in English and the rules for word order when using verbs in a sentence in English.英語・英会話
50分 2,500P体験あり -
Irregular and Regular Plurals
Learn the rules for forming irregular and regular plural nouns. Different nouns use different suffixes, change a vowel in the middle of a syllable, change altogether, or even remain the same.英語・英会話
50分 2,500P体験あり -
Pronouncing the Letters gh in English
Learn those pesky rules for how to pronounce gh in different words in different contexts. Sometimes gh is silent and sometimes it is not. There is a method to the madness.英語・英会話
50分 2,500P -
Sentences in English
Review all the categories of words in English, how these categories of words function in a sentence, and and the rules for word order in English.英語・英会話
50分 2,500P体験あり -
Using There Is and There Are
Learn the rules for determining when there is or there are is appropriate when stating that something exists.英語・英会話
50分 2,500P体験あり -
Using Count and Non-Count Nouns
Learn the rules for determining the difference between nouns that can be modified by a number (count nouns) and nouns that cannot be modified by a number (non-count nouns) and how to use both types of nouns in a sentence.英語・英会話
50分 2,500P体験あり
